Updated documentation of SCHEDULER and ZONE and FSM

This commit is contained in:
FlightControl
2017-04-17 07:49:11 +02:00
parent 0e7ebff9a2
commit a89c469130
10 changed files with 532 additions and 233 deletions

View File

@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@
--
-- ===
--
-- A Finite State Machine (FSM) models a process flow that transitions between various **States** through triggered **Events**.
--
-- A FSM can only be in one of a finite number of states.
-- The machine is in only one state at a time; the state it is in at any given time is called the **current state**.
-- It can change from one state to another when initiated by an **__internal__ or __external__ triggering event**, which is called a **transition**.
@@ -90,8 +92,43 @@ do -- FSM
-- @extends Core.Base#BASE
--- # 1) FSM class, extends @{Base#BASE}
--- # FSM class, extends @{Base#BASE}
--
-- A Finite State Machine (FSM) models a process flow that transitions between various **States** through triggered **Events**.
--
-- A FSM can only be in one of a finite number of states.
-- The machine is in only one state at a time; the state it is in at any given time is called the **current state**.
-- It can change from one state to another when initiated by an **__internal__ or __external__ triggering event**, which is called a **transition**.
-- An **FSM implementation** is defined by **a list of its states**, **its initial state**, and **the triggering events** for **each possible transition**.
-- An FSM implementation is composed out of **two parts**, a set of **state transition rules**, and an implementation set of **state transition handlers**, implementing those transitions.
--
-- The FSM class supports a **hierarchical implementation of a Finite State Machine**,
-- that is, it allows to **embed existing FSM implementations in a master FSM**.
-- FSM hierarchies allow for efficient FSM re-use, **not having to re-invent the wheel every time again** when designing complex processes.
--
-- ![Workflow Example](..\Presentations\FSM\Dia2.JPG)
--
-- The above diagram shows a graphical representation of a FSM implementation for a **Task**, which guides a Human towards a Zone,
-- orders him to destroy x targets and account the results.
-- Other examples of ready made FSM could be:
--
-- * route a plane to a zone flown by a human
-- * detect targets by an AI and report to humans
-- * account for destroyed targets by human players
-- * handle AI infantry to deploy from or embark to a helicopter or airplane or vehicle
-- * let an AI patrol a zone
--
-- The **MOOSE framework** uses extensively the FSM class and derived FSM\_ classes,
-- because **the goal of MOOSE is to simplify mission design complexity for mission building**.
-- By efficiently utilizing the FSM class and derived classes, MOOSE allows mission designers to quickly build processes.
-- **Ready made FSM-based implementations classes** exist within the MOOSE framework that **can easily be re-used,
-- and tailored** by mission designers through **the implementation of Transition Handlers**.
-- Each of these FSM implementation classes start either with:
--
-- * an acronym **AI\_**, which indicates an FSM implementation directing **AI controlled** @{GROUP} and/or @{UNIT}. These AI\_ classes derive the @{#FSM_CONTROLLABLE} class.
-- * an acronym **TASK\_**, which indicates an FSM implementation executing a @{TASK} executed by Groups of players. These TASK\_ classes derive the @{#FSM_TASK} class.
-- * an acronym **ACT\_**, which indicates an Sub-FSM implementation, directing **Humans actions** that need to be done in a @{TASK}, seated in a @{CLIENT} (slot) or a @{UNIT} (CA join). These ACT\_ classes derive the @{#FSM_PROCESS} class.
--
-- ![Transition Rules and Transition Handlers and Event Triggers](..\Presentations\FSM\Dia3.JPG)
--
-- The FSM class is the base class of all FSM\_ derived classes. It implements the main functionality to define and execute Finite State Machines.
@@ -114,13 +151,13 @@ do -- FSM
-- As explained above, a FSM supports **Linear State Transitions** and **Hierarchical State Transitions**, and both can be mixed to make a comprehensive FSM implementation.
-- The below documentation has a seperate chapter explaining both transition modes, taking into account the **Transition Rules**, **Transition Handlers** and **Event Triggers**.
--
-- ## 1.1) FSM Linear Transitions
-- ## FSM Linear Transitions
--
-- Linear Transitions are Transition Rules allowing an FSM to transition from one or multiple possible **From** state(s) towards a **To** state upon a Triggered **Event**.
-- The Lineair transition rule evaluation will always be done from the **current state** of the FSM.
-- If no valid Transition Rule can be found in the FSM, the FSM will log an error and stop.
--
-- ### 1.1.1) FSM Transition Rules
-- ### FSM Transition Rules
--
-- The FSM has transition rules that it follows and validates, as it walks the process.
-- These rules define when an FSM can transition from a specific state towards an other specific state upon a triggered event.
@@ -145,7 +182,7 @@ do -- FSM
-- * It can be switched **Off** by triggering event **SwitchOff**.
-- * Note that once the Switch is **On** or **Middle**, it can only be switched **Off**.
--
-- ### Some additional comments:
-- #### Some additional comments:
--
-- Note that Linear Transition Rules **can be declared in a few variations**:
--
@@ -156,7 +193,7 @@ do -- FSM
--
-- FsmSwitch:AddTransition( { "On", "Middle" }, "SwitchOff", "Off" )
--
-- ### 1.1.2) Transition Handling
-- ### Transition Handling
--
-- ![Transition Handlers](..\Presentations\FSM\Dia4.JPG)
--
@@ -178,7 +215,7 @@ do -- FSM
--
-- On top, each of these methods can have a variable amount of parameters passed. See the example in section [1.1.3](#1.1.3\)-event-triggers).
--
-- ### 1.1.3) Event Triggers
-- ### Event Triggers
--
-- ![Event Triggers](..\Presentations\FSM\Dia5.JPG)
--
@@ -216,7 +253,7 @@ do -- FSM
--
-- Because ... When Event was asynchronously processed after 5 seconds, Amount was set to 2. So be careful when processing and passing values and objects in asynchronous processing!
--
-- ### 1.1.4) Linear Transition Example
-- ### Linear Transition Example
--
-- This example is fully implemented in the MOOSE test mission on GITHUB: [FSM-100 - Transition Explanation](https://github.com/FlightControl-Master/MOOSE/blob/master/Moose%20Test%20Missions/FSM%20-%20Finite%20State%20Machine/FSM-100%20-%20Transition%20Explanation/FSM-100%20-%20Transition%20Explanation.lua)
--
@@ -298,7 +335,7 @@ do -- FSM
-- So... When FsmDemo:Stop() is being triggered, the state of FsmDemo will transition from Red or Green to Stopped.
-- And there is no transition handling method defined for that transition, thus, no new event is being triggered causing the FsmDemo process flow to halt.
--
-- ## 1.5) FSM Hierarchical Transitions
-- ## FSM Hierarchical Transitions
--
-- Hierarchical Transitions allow to re-use readily available and implemented FSMs.
-- This becomes in very useful for mission building, where mission designers build complex processes and workflows,