2024-01-07 10:29:31 +01:00

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--- **NAVIGATION** - Prodedures for Departure (*e.g.* SID), Enroute, Arrival (*e.g.* STAR) and Approach.
--
-- **Main Features:**
--
-- * Stuff
-- * More Stuff
--
-- ===
--
-- ## Example Missions:
--
-- Demo missions can be found on [github](https://github.com/FlightControl-Master/MOOSE_MISSIONS/tree/develop/Navigation%20-%20Template).
--
-- ===
--
-- ### Author: **funkyfranky**
--
-- ===
-- @module Navigation.Procedure
-- @image NAVIGATION_Procedure.png
--- APPROACH class.
-- @type APPROACH
-- @field #string ClassName Name of the class.
-- @field #number verbose Verbosity of output.
-- @field #string apptype Approach type (ILS, VOR, LOC).
-- @field Wrapper.Airbase#AIRBASE airbase Airbase of this approach.
-- @field Wrapper.Airbase#AIRBASE.Runway runway Runway of this approach.
-- @field Navigation.Point#NAVAID navaid Primary navigation aid.
-- @field #number wpcounter Running number counting the waypoints to generate its UID.
-- @list <#APPROACH.Waypoint> path Path of approach consisting of waypoints.
-- @extends Core.Base#BASE
--- *A fleet of British ships at war are the best negotiators.* -- Horatio Nelson
--
-- ===
--
-- # The APPROACH Concept
--
-- A typical approach has (up to) four segments. It starts with the initial approach segment, followed by the intermediate approach segment, followed
-- by the final approach segment. In case something goes wrong during the final approach, the missed approach segment kicks in.
--
-- The initial approach segment starts at the initial approach fix (IAF). The segment can contain multiple other fixes, that need to be passed.
-- Note, that an approach procedure can have more than one intitial approach segment and IAF.
--
-- The intermediate approach segment starts at the intermediate fix (IF). The intermediate approach segment blends the initial approach segment into the final approach segment.
-- It is the segment in which aircraft configuration, speed, and positioning adjustments are made for entry into the final approach segment.
--
--
-- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_approach
-- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrument_approach
--
-- # Basic Setup
--
-- A new `APPROACH` object can be created with the @{#APPROACH.New}() function.
--
-- myTemplate=APPROACH:New()
-- myTemplate:SetXYZ(X, Y, Z)
--
-- This is how it works.
--
-- @field #APPROACH
APPROACH = {
ClassName = "APPROACH",
verbose = 0,
wpcounter = 0,
}
--- Type of approach.
-- @type APPROACH.Type
-- @field #string VFR Visual Flight Rules.
-- @field #string VOR VOR
-- @field #string NDB NDB
APPROACH.Type={
VFR="VFR",
VOR="VOR",
ILS="ILS",
}
--- Setments of approach.
-- @type APPROACH.Segment
-- @field #string INITIAL Initial approach segment.
-- @field #string INTERMEDIATE Intermediate approach segment.
-- @field #string FINAL Final approach segment.
-- @field #string MISSED Missed approach segment.
APPROACH.Segment={
INITIAL="Initial",
INTERMEDIATE="Intermediate",
FINAL="Final",
MISSED="Missed",
}
--- Waypoint of the approach.
-- @type APPROACH.Waypoint
-- @field #number uid Unique ID of the point.
-- @field #string segment The segment this point belongs to.
-- @field Navigation.Point#NAVFIX navfix The navigation fix that determines the coordinates of this point.
--- APPROACH class version.
-- @field #string version
APPROACH.version="0.0.1"
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- ToDo list
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- TODO: A lot...
-- Initial approach segment --> Intermediate approach segment: starts at IF --> Final approach segment
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Constructor
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--- Create a new APPROACH class instance.
-- @param #APPROACH self
-- @param #string Type Type of approach (ILS, VOR, LOC).
-- @param Wrapper.Airbase#AIRBASE Airbase The airbase or name of the airbase.
-- @param Wrapper.Airbase#AIRBASE.Runway Runway The runway or name of the runway.
-- @return #APPROACH self
function APPROACH:New(Type, Airbase, Runway)
-- Inherit everything from BASE class.
self=BASE:Inherit(self, BASE:New()) -- #APPROACH
-- Set approach type.
-- TODO: Check if this is a valid/known approach type.
self.apptype=Type
if type(Airbase)=="string" then
self.airbase=AIRBASE:FindByName(Airbase)
else
self.airbase=Airbase
end
if type(Runway)=="string" then
self.runway=self.airbase:GetRunwayByName(Runway)
else
self.runway=Runway
end
-- Debug info.
self:I("Created new approach for airbase %s: type=%s, runway=%s", self.airbase:GetName(), self.apptype, self.runway.name)
return self
end
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-- User Functions
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--- Set the primary navigation aid used in the approach.
-- @param #APPROACH self
-- @param Navigation.Point#NAVAID NavAid The NAVAID.
-- @return #APPROACH self
function APPROACH:SetNavAid(NavAid)
self.navaid=NavAid
return self
end
--- Add a waypoint to the path of the approach.
-- @param #APPROACH self
-- @param Navigation.Point#NAVFIX NavFix The navigation fix.
-- @param #string Segment The approach segment this fix belongs to.
-- @return #APPROACH.Waypoint The waypoint data table.
function APPROACH:AddNavFix(NavFix, Segment)
self.wpcounter=self.wpcounter+1
local point={} --#APPROACH.Waypoint
point.uid=self.wpcounter
point.segment=Segment
point.navfix=NavFix
table.insert(self.path, point)
return point
end
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Private Functions
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Add private functions here.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--- DEPARTURE class.
-- @type DEPARTURE
-- @field #string ClassName Name of the class.
-- @field #number verbose Verbosity of output.
-- @field #string apptype DEPARTURE type (ILS, VOR, LOC).
-- @field Wrapper.Airbase#AIRBASE airbase Airbase of this DEPARTURE.
-- @field Wrapper.Airbase#AIRBASE.Runway runway Runway of this DEPARTURE.
-- @field Navigation.Point#NAVAID navaid Primary navigation aid.
-- @field #number wpcounter Running number counting the waypoints to generate its UID.
-- @list <#DEPARTURE.Waypoint> path Path of DEPARTURE consisting of waypoints.
-- @extends Core.Base#BASE
--- *A fleet of British ships at war are the best negotiators.* -- Horatio Nelson
--
-- ===
--
-- # The DEPARTURE Concept
--
-- Bla.
--
-- @field #DEPARTURE
DEPARTURE = {
ClassName = "DEPARTURE",
verbose = 0,
wpcounter = 0,
}
--- Type of DEPARTURE.
-- @type DEPARTURE.Type
-- @field #string VOR VOR
-- @field #string NDB NDB
DEPARTURE.Type={
VOR="VOR",
ILS="ILS",
}
--- Setments of DEPARTURE.
-- @type DEPARTURE.Segment
-- @field #string INITIAL Initial DEPARTURE segment.
-- @field #string INTERMEDIATE Intermediate DEPARTURE segment.
-- @field #string FINAL Final DEPARTURE segment.
-- @field #string MISSED Missed DEPARTURE segment.
DEPARTURE.Segment={
INITIAL="Initial",
INTERMEDIATE="Intermediate",
FINAL="Final",
MISSED="Missed",
}
--- Waypoint of the DEPARTURE.
-- @type DEPARTURE.Waypoint
-- @field #number uid Unique ID of the point.
-- @field #string segment The segment this point belongs to.
-- @field Navigation.Point#NAVFIX navfix The navigation fix that determines the coordinates of this point.
--- DEPARTURE class version.
-- @field #string version
DEPARTURE.version="0.0.1"
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- ToDo list
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- TODO: A lot...
-- Initial DEPARTURE segment --> Intermediate DEPARTURE segment: starts at IF --> Final DEPARTURE segment
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Constructor
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--- Create a new DEPARTURE class instance.
-- @param #DEPARTURE self
-- @param Wrapper.Airbase#AIRBASE Airbase The airbase or name of the airbase.
-- @param Wrapper.Airbase#AIRBASE.Runway Runway The runway or name of the runway.
-- @param #string Type Type of DEPARTURE (ILS, VOR, LOC).
-- @return #DEPARTURE self
function DEPARTURE:New(Airbase, Runway)
-- Inherit everything from BASE class.
self=BASE:Inherit(self, BASE:New()) -- #DEPARTURE
if type(Airbase)=="string" then
self.airbase=AIRBASE:FindByName(Airbase)
else
self.airbase=Airbase
end
if type(Runway)=="string" then
self.runway=self.airbase:GetRunwayByName(Runway)
else
self.runway=Runway
end
return self
end
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- User Functions
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--- Set the primary navigation aid used in the DEPARTURE.
-- @param #DEPARTURE self
-- @param Navigation.Point#NAVAID NavAid The NAVAID.
-- @return #DEPARTURE self
function DEPARTURE:SetNavAid(NavAid)
self.navaid=NavAid
return self
end
--- Add a waypoint to the path of the DEPARTURE.
-- @param #DEPARTURE self
-- @param Navigation.Point#NAVFIX NavFix The navigation fix.
-- @param #string Segment The DEPARTURE segment this fix belongs to.
-- @return #DEPARTURE.Waypoint The waypoint data.
function DEPARTURE:AddWaypoint(NavFix, Segment)
self.wpcounter=self.wpcounter+1
local point={} --#DEPARTURE.Waypoint
point.uid=self.wpcounter
point.segment=Segment
point.navfix=NavFix
table.insert(self.path, point)
return point
end
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-- Private Functions
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Add DEPARTURE private functions here.
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