class: Tank description: "The M60 reached operational capability with fielding to US Army units\ \ in Europe beginning in December 1960. The first combat usage of the M60 was with\ \ Israel during the 1973 Yom Kippur War where it saw service under the \"Magach\ \ 6\" designation, performing well in combat against comparable tanks such as the\ \ T-62. In 1982 the Israelis once again used the M60 during the 1982 Lebanon War,\ \ equipped with upgrades such as explosive reactive armor to defend against guided\ \ missiles that proved very effective at destroying tanks. The M60 also saw use\ \ in 1983 with Operation Urgent Fury, supporting US Marines in an amphibious assault\ \ into Grenada. M60s delivered to Iran also served in the Iran\u2013Iraq War. The\ \ United States' largest deployment of M60s was in the 1991 Gulf War, where the\ \ US Marines equipped with M60A1s effectively defeated Iraqi armored forces, including\ \ T-72 tanks. The United States readily retired the M60 from front-line combat after\ \ Operation Desert Storm, with the last tanks being retired from National Guard\ \ service in 1997.[16] M60-series vehicles continue in front-line service with a\ \ number of countries' militaries, though most of these have been highly modified\ \ and had their firepower, mobility and protection upgraded to increase their combat\ \ effectiveness on the modern battlefield." introduced: 1960 manufacturer: General Dynamics origin: USA price: 16 role: Main Battle Tank variants: M60A3 "Patton": {}